The term "run" in English primarily means "to run" or "to jog." Here is a detailed explanation of its meaning and usage:
1. Basic Definition
As a verb, "run" essentially refers to the action of running. For instance, in the sentence "The dog is running," the term "run" conveys the act of running.
2. Additional Meanings and Usage
Beyond the basic action of running, "run" can also signify other activities related to movement or operation:
- As a noun referring to a "race": In certain fixed phrases, such as "a 5km run," "run" is used to denote a running race or event.
- Operations or driving: In certain contexts, like "run a machine," "run" can imply the act of operating or driving.
- Running a business or managing: In a business context, "run a business" uses "run" to mean managing or overseeing operations.
3. Common Phrases and Examples
Understanding the different meanings of "run" is enhanced by examining common phrases and examples of its usage:
- "Run fast": This phrase expresses speed.
- "Run a marathon": It refers to participating in a marathon race, indicating a specific athletic activity.
- "He runs his own business.": Here, "run" denotes the act of managing one's own business.
In summary, "run" in English is primarily about running, but it also extends to connotations such as racing, operating, or managing. Grasping its specific meanings and applications in different contexts allows for more precise usage of the word.

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