自强不息 短文
发布网友
发布时间：2022-04-27 13:29
共4个回答
热心网友
时间：2023-09-25 02:17
嘉靖三十四年（1555），戚继光被调到倭患严重的浙江任都司佥书，不久升参将，镇守宁波、绍兴、台州三府。嘉靖三十五年（1556）9月，倭寇800余人侵入龙山所，他率军迎击，接敌没几回合，明军怯战，纷纷溃退。危急时刻，戚继光纵身跃上一块高石，连发三箭，将3个倭寇头目射倒。倭寇见状，仓惶撤逃。
嘉靖三十八年（1559），戚继光从浙江义乌群山之中招募勇敢的农民和膘悍的矿夫共3000余人，采用营、官、哨、队四级编制方法编成新型军队。队是基本战斗单位，队员按年龄、体格分别配备不同的兵器，作战时，全队队员各用其所长，配合作战，攻守兼备，进退灵活。这种战斗队形能分能合，人称“鸳鸯阵”。经过戚继光的严格训练，这支新军队伍很快成为军事劲旅，人称“戚家军”。
嘉靖四十年(1561)，倭寇大举侵犯台州，戚继光率领所部九战九皆，取得举世闻名的台州大捷。倭寇们心惊胆战，给戚继光取了个名字叫“戚老虎”。次年夏，率戚家军南下福建，荡平倭寇在横屿、牛田、林墩的三大巢穴。嘉靖四十二年（1563），与福建总兵俞大猷、广东总兵刘显等人取得平海卫大捷。次年，升总兵官，镇守福建全省及浙江金华、温州两府。是年11月，倭寇2万人围攻仙游，戚继光“用寡击众，一呼而辄解重围；以正为奇，三战而收全捷。”从此，戚家军威振中国海疆，倭寇望风而逃，危害已久的倭患终被荡平。
隆庆二年(1568)五月，戚继光被任命为都督同知，总理蓟州、昌平、保定三镇军务，领兵镇守北部边关。他到任后，根据蒙古骑兵的作战特点，创建了以火绳*炮为主的步兵营、骑兵营、车营和缁重营，并使各营成为能在统一指挥下进行协同作战的合成军。同时，在旧长城的的基础上加高加厚原有的边墙，在重要地断修筑重城重墙，并在长城沿线创建了空心敌台，从而真正建起一道牢不可破的坚强防线。他在北方御边的16年，“边备修饬，蓟门安然”。
万历十一年(1583)，因遭朝中权贵排斥，戚继光被调到倭患早已荡平的广东任镇守，郁郁不得志，三年后即告老还乡，回到山东蓬莱。万历十六年（1588），逝世于蓬莱故里。
戚继光在40多年的戎马涯中，“一年三百六十日，多是横戈马上行”，或在东南沿海扫灭倭寇，廓清海疆；或在北方练兵御边，使蓟门安然。堪称一代爱国名将。他智勇兼备，多谋善断，练兵有方。指挥戚家军“飚发电举，屡摧大寇”，甚至还出现过歼敌上千人，而“戚家军”却无一人阵亡的罕例。被誉为我国“古来少有的一位常胜将军”。他不仅战功卓著，而且在军事理论上颇多建树，著有《纪效新书》、《练兵实纪》两部兵书，为后世兵家所推崇，“谈兵者遵用焉”。
热心网友
时间：2023-09-25 02:18
All of us have read thrilling stories in which the hero had only a limited and specified timeto live. Sometimes it was as long as a year; sometimes as short as twenty-four hours. But always we were interested in discovering just how the doomed man chose to spend his last days or his last hours. I speak, of course, of free men who have a choice, not condemned criminals whose sphere of activities is strictly delimited.
51TeSuch stories set us thinking, wondering what we should do under similar circumstances. What events, what experiences, what associations should we crowd into those last hours as mortal beings? What happiness should we find in reviewing the past, what regrets?
My third day of sight is drawing to an end. Perhaps there are many serious pursuits to which I should devote the few remaining hours, but I am afraid that on the evening of that last day I should again run away to the theater, to a hilariously funny play, so that I might appreciate the overtones of comedy in the human spirit.
At midnight my temporary respite from blindness would cease, and permanent night would close in on me again. Naturally in those three short days I should not have seen all I wanted to see. Only when darkness had again descended upon me should I realize how much I had left unseen. But my mind would be so crowded with glorious memories that I should have little time for regrets. Thereafter the touch of every object would bring a glowing memory of how that object looked.
Sometimes I have thought it would be an excellent rule to live each day as if we should die tomorrow. Such an attitude would emphasize sharply the values of life. We should live each day with a gentleness, a vigor, and a keenness of appreciation which are often lost when time stretches before us in the constant panorama of more days and months and years to come. There are those, of course, who would adopt the Epicurean motto of "Eat, drink, and be merry," but most people would be chastened by the certainty of impending death.
我有视觉的第三天即将结束了。也许有很多重要而严肃的事情，需要我利用这剩下的几个小时去看，去做。但是，我担心在最后一个夜晚，我还会再次跑到剧院去，看一场热闹而有趣的戏剧，好领略一下人类心灵中的谐音。
到了午夜，我摆脱盲人苦境的短暂时刻就要结束了，永久的黑夜将再次向我迫近。在那短短的三天，我自然不能看到我想要看到的一切。只有在黑暗再次向我袭来之时，我才感到我丢下了多少东西没有见到。然而，我的内心充满了甜蜜的回忆，使我很少有时间来懊悔。此后，我摸到每一件物品，我的记忆都将鲜明地反映出那件物品是个什么样子。
我的这一番如何度过重见光明的三天的简述，也许与你假设知道自己即将失明而为自己所做的安排不相一致。可是，我相信，假如你真的面临那种厄运，你的目光将会尽量投向以前从未曾见过的事物，并将它们储存在记忆中，为今后漫长的黑夜所用。你将比以往更好地利用自己的眼睛。你所看到的每一件东西，对你都是那么珍贵，你的目光将饱览那出现在你视线之内的每一件物品。然后，你将真正看到，一个美的世界在你面前展开。
热心网友
时间：2023-09-25 02:18
地势坤，君子以厚德载物
强者无流月之好，弱者乃流连之肆
故，天地唯自强者，不息也
斯文者不惧其无庸，武者不畏其力怪
是谓自强不息也
热心网友
时间：2023-09-25 02:19
