英语to,什么时候用to,有什么作用
发布网友
发布时间：2022-04-29 01:24
共3个回答
热心网友
时间：2022-06-27 12:37
be
strange
(common,
new,
familiar,
peculiar,
distinct,
sensitive,
immune,
vulnerable,
indispensable)
to
Aircrafts
are
vulnerable
to
interference
caused
by
radiation.
二：表示对比，比较
1：以-ior结尾的形容词，后接介词to表示比较，如：superior
,inferior,prior,senior,junior
The
quarrel
happened
prior
to
my
arrival.
2:一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词，如equal,similar,equivalent，analogous
A
is
similar
to
B
in
many
ways.
3：表示一些先后顺序的形容词，如：second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatory
Subsequent
to
the
war,they
returned
to
their
hometown.
4:
to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:prefer
to,compare
to,in
contrast
to
compare
to
sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare
with
sth.表示比较,如:
Compared
with
his
past,he
has
changed
a
lot.
Prefer的正确句型是:prefer
A
to
B或prefer
doing
A
to
doing
B,但当prefer后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介
词to就要改成rather
than
,如:
They
prefer
to
pursue
careers
rather
than
remain
home
as
house
wives.
5:
to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternative
Going
to
an
under
water
concert
is
a
great
alternative
to
going
to
dinner.
三:表示修饰关系
1:表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answer
to
question,
solution
to
problem,response
to
inquiry,reaction
to
proposal,reply
to
letter
2:表示建筑构件的词汇,如:
entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,path
the
approach
to
a
bridge引桥
the
approach
to
science
Half
of
the
population
was
estimated
to
have
no
access
to
the
health
service.
The
access
to
ecation接受教育的机会
The
access
to
medical
care享受公费医疗的权利
3:表示人物职位和官衔的词,如:assistant
to
manager,
ambassador
to
Spain,
successor
to
tradition,
heir
to
throne,deputy
to
the
National
People’s
Congress
advisor
to
the
Prime
Minister
4:表示权利和许可的词汇,如:right,admission
The
employee
finally
got
the
admission
to
the
boardroom.
Everyone
has
an
equal
right
to
……..
5:表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如:bars
to
development,the
barrier
to
progress
6:表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introction
to
passage.
7:表示恭喜或是祝贺,如:
The
director
proposed
a
toast
to
the
health
of
the
guests.
Let’s
drink
to
Dick’s
success
in
business
8:另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义.如:key
to
door,invitation
to
party,
guide
to
action,limitation
to
life,accessory
to
school四:
to还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义,如:sing
to
piano,
chance
to
the
tune,
stamp
to
the
rhythm
of
the
song,
add
salt
to
taste
（一）：表示相关联，相连接，如：be
related
to,be
relative
to,in
relation
to,be
relevant
to,link
to
（二）：表示反对和赞同。
1：to引导的表示反对，抗拒，对抗意义的词组。Be
opposed
to,be
oppsist
to,be
contrary
to,be
adverse
to,be
resistant
to,be
contradictory
to,object
to,oppose
to,deny
tp,be
aline
to
2:
to引导的表示同意，赞同意义的词组：consent
to,subseribe
to,
The
employer
consented
to
give
him
a
salary
raise.
表示调整，使符合，使适应的含义，如：adapt
to,commodate
to,
adjust
3:表示投降,屈服,服从的含义,如:be
subject
to,be
subordinate
to,submit
to,subject
to,surrender
to,give
in
to,confess
to,admit
to.
to,conform
to,habituate
to,fit
to,suitto,correspond
to,cater
to
热心网友
时间：2022-06-27 12:38
of
用于带限定词（如my,
they,等）的名词前，其中的介词可以省略
热心网友
时间：2022-06-27 12:38
