傲慢与偏见人物分析
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发布时间：2022-04-30 00:52
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热心网友
时间：2022-06-27 14:12
这是自己最喜欢的一部电影。一部讲述王子和灰姑娘有情人终成眷属的爱情故事。一部看后让人深省不已的故事。
《傲慢与偏见》所描绘的18世纪末19世纪初的英国女性不论在经济、社会还是家庭地位上都依附于男性，社会等级制度森严，婚姻讲究门当户对。像故事的女主角伊丽莎白这样一个中产阶级出身但又财产微薄的知识女性，要想获得一种体面的生活和地位，唯一的途径就是嫁给一个好男人。正如奥斯丁所写 ："一个有钱的单身汉，每年有四五千镑的收入真是女儿们的福气 !‘‘"总之，婚姻是那时人们寻求经济保障及社会地位的途径。
故事中的女主人公伊丽莎白是贝纳特家的二女儿，她具有很多优点——可爱，聪明，从她机智的谈吐中可以发现她不逊色于小说中任何一个人物。她的诚实、美德和机智使她超越了充斥着那个讲究阶级差别、常常带有恶意的社会的蠢言恶行。但是，她的伶牙俐齿和匆忙下结论的习惯常常使她误人歧途。小说的故事就是围绕她如何克服重重障碍——包括她的个人缺点——追求幸福的故事情节展开的。伊丽莎白要应付的不仅仅是她不可救药的母亲，冷漠的父亲，两个举止鲁莽的妹妹，以及身边几个势利的令人反感的女人，她还要克服自己对达西的偏见，正是这种偏见让她一度拒绝了达西的求婚。幸运的是，达西始终钟情于她，她最终克服了种种偏见，认识到了达西高贵的人格，也认识到了自己当初对达西错误的偏见。
达西，一个出身于名门望族，大庄园彭贝利的年轻主人。是小说的男主人公。达西智力超人，为人直率，但是同样也有着容易草率地下结论的毛病。他的贵族出身和巨额财产又让他过于傲慢自大。事实上，他的桀骜不驯正是致使他首次求婚失败的主，要原因。当他向伊丽莎白求婚时，他谈得更多的是他们之间的地位有多么悬殊，而不是她的魅力、美貌或其他恭维的话。伊丽莎白的拒绝营造了他谦卑的品质。尽管达西不喜欢伊丽莎白卑微的社会关系，但是他一如既往地钟情于伊丽莎白，通过实际行动来证明他配得上伊丽莎白。
伊丽莎白是一个聪慧、坦率、思维敏捷、风趣活泼而有教养的小姐。她的爱情是从在麦里屯碰到民兵自卫团的军官韦翰开始的，伊丽莎白立刻被韦翰一副"讨人喜欢"的仪表迷住了。被爱情冲昏了头脑的伊丽莎白听取信任韦翰对达西的污蔑。她为韦翰抱屈，心里责怪达西，这正是恋爱中的伊丽莎白的真实写照。由于听信了丰翰的谗言，加之伊丽莎白获悉促使姐姐吉英和彬格莱先生分离的主使人竟是达西，对达西的愤恨和对吉英幸福不可得的心痛完全控制了伊丽莎白的头脑她断定是达西的门户偏见和想把自己妹妹许配给彬格莱先生的自私想法导致了吉英和彬格莱先生分手。她深恶痛觉地指责达西毁了自己姐姐一生的幸福，剥夺了韦翰幸福生活的权利。达西的傲慢基于他不屈不挠的性格，由于他出言伤害伊丽莎白，引起她的偏见；也正由于伊丽莎白的自爱才产生了她对达西的偏见，傲慢与偏见都达到了最高峰。达西给伊丽莎白的一封信促使伊丽莎白的思想发生了重大变化。达西在信中坦承了自己之所以拆散吉英和彬格莱是因为他误认为吉英对彬格莱并无真爱；而韦翰的所作所为又是那么地令人不齿，甚至想诱使达西的妹妹和他一起私奔。这信件在伊丽莎白心中宛如一枚重型*，炸毁了她先前心中的种种障碍和芥蒂。伊丽莎白重新认真、冷静地审视了自己，第一次意识到"自己以往未免太盲目，太偏心，对人存在偏见而且不近情理"，正是达西和韦翰对自己态度的不同促成了自己的偏见和无知，长期遮蔽双眼蒙蔽心智的薄纱终于被揭除新的正确的自我认识帮助伊丽莎白走出误区，消除了对达西的偏见，而达西也因伊丽莎白激昂的谴责产生了极大的震憾对自己从前的言行举止进行了新的认识和改造。再次出现在伊丽莎白面前的达西与求婚前的达西大相径庭。伊丽莎白看出他原来是个性格很柔顺的人，于是尊敬之外又添上了几分亲切，爱慕之心悄无声息地产生了。傲慢变成了谦逊，偏见变成了亲切。伊丽莎白的妹妹丽迪雅和韦约翰的私奔依仗达西的资助得以平息，更使两人在感情上越走越近，浓浓的茶香中渗出甜蜜的滋味 。咖苔琳夫人狂妄愚蠢的到访不仅没能阻挡伊丽莎白与达西结亲的趋势。反而像爱情的催化剂大大激发了西第二次求婚的勇气。性格上的共同之处和对方对性格相互欣赏是两人最终走进婚姻殿堂、走向理性幸福的一坚实基础傲慢与偏见化为浓浓的柔情蜜意 。有情人终成眷属 。
伊丽莎白与达西的情感风波很大程度上是由于主人公对自我认识的偏差造成的 ．天生的贵族导致了达西的傲慢，不公正的认识导致了伊丽莎的偏见 。达西能够抛弃世俗敢于追求自己内心深处的真爱，而公正的认识帮助伊丽莎白取得到了真正的幸福。他们的婚姻既是理性的选择又有深厚的感情基础 。达西出身贵族，家庭富裕而地位名望，他敢于拒绝姑母给予家庭婚姻，勇敢追求自己的幸福，和他的出身、教养和接受的学识有很大关系。伊丽莎白自身上体现着婚姻的真正价值和时代追求 。伊丽莎白对达西先后几次求婚的不同态度 ．实际上反映女性对人格独立和平等权利的追求 。伊丽莎白聪明机智，有胆识，有远见，有很强的自尊心并善于思考问题。这使她在爱情问题上有主见，并因之而获得幸福。面对情感她不像妹妹丽迪雅凭一时的冲动作决定，保持了做人的尊严体现了思想和理性的力量；面对现实，她不像夏洛蒂那样完全放弃感情的追求。伊丽莎白敢于面对阻挠她的一切力量勇敢地扞卫了自己高尚纯洁的爱情。尤其值得敬佩的是她坚持男女双方的真挚感情是缔结理想婚姻的基石，反对为了财产、金钱和地位而结婚 。这在当时妇女处于无权地位把婚姻当作己唯一出路的社会是极具进步意义的 。
爱情容易让人迷途。伊丽莎白和达西在爱情面前迷失过，但迷失之后的他们却是更加清楚的看清了对方的需要。他们是一对理智、善良、勇于追求自己幸福的知心人。
热心网友
时间：2022-06-27 14:13
Mr. Bennet — An English gentleman with an estate in Hertfordshire. He is married with five daughters, a circumstance injurious to his family. The terms of Mr. Bennet's inheritance require a male heir. Because he has no son, upon his death, his property must go to his closest male relative, Mr. Collins, a clergyman who provides him with much amusement. Mr. Bennet, a gentle if eccentric man, is very close to his two eldest daughters, Jane and particularly Elizabeth. However, he has a poor opinion of the intelligence and sensibility of his wife and three youngest daughters, frequently declaring them "silly" and visiting them with insulting remarks as well as gentle teasing.
Mrs. Bennet — The querulous wife of Mr. Bennet. Her main concern in life is seeing her daughters married well. She angles for her new neighbour, Mr. Bingley, as a match for one of them. She also hopes for a match between one of her girls and Mr. Collins himself.
Jane Bennet — The eldest of the Bennets' five daughters and the one considered the most beautiful. She has a reserved personality and tends to hide her feelings. She is incapable of suspecting the worst of people, preferring to see only the good.
Elizabeth Bennet — The 20-year-old second sister, and the protagonist of the story. She is her father's favorite and inherits his intelligence and wit. She is generally regarded as one of the most enring and popular female protagonists in English literature.
Mary Bennet — The third sister, bookish and shy. Mortified by unfavorable comparisons between her appearance and that of her beautiful sisters, she disdains their frivolous interests and seeks to impress others instead with her scholarly yet ill-timed aphorisms and limited musical abilities.
Catherine "Kitty" Bennet — The fourth sister, 17 years old, generally follows the lead of her younger sister, Lydia.
Lydia Bennet — The youngest sister at 15 years of age. She is extremely flirtatious, naive, headstrong and reckless.
William Collins — A clergyman and cousin of Mr. Bennet. Mr. Collins, as the closest male relative, stands to inherit the Bennet estate. When not pompously full of himself, Collins is a narrow-minded sycophant, excessively devoted to his patroness, Lady Catherine de Bourgh. He is always keen to show his admiration and gratitude.
Charlotte Lucas — Elizabeth's close friend and daughter of a neighbouring landowner. She is willing to put up with Mr. Collins' flaws in return for a home and security.
Fitzwilliam Darcy — Mr. Bingley's close friend, an intelligent, wealthy and reserved man, who often appears haughty or proud to strangers. He is wary of his friend Bingley's romantic entanglements with unsuitable women.
Georgiana Darcy — Much younger sister of Mr. Darcy. The age difference is so great that he is more of a father figure than a brother. Since their parents' death, she has been under the joint guardianship of Darcy and their cousin Colonel Fitzwilliam. She became infatuated with George Wickham and was persuaded by him to elope. Fortunately, she felt it was her ty to inform her brother and he quickly put a stop to this ill-advised plan.
Charles Bingley — An outgoing, wealthy young man who leases property near the Bennets' estate.
Louisa Hurst and Caroline Bingley — Mr. Bingley's sisters, who look down upon the Bennets and their society.
George Wickham — A dashing, handsome young soldier who attracts the attention of Elizabeth Bennet. His father was the manager of the Darcy estate, so he grew up with Mr. Darcy and his sister. Though a favorite of Darcy's now-deceased father, there is bitter enmity between him and Darcy, e to his attempt to elope with Georgiana Darcy for her substantial inheritance.
Lady Catherine de Bourgh — Aunt of Mr. Darcy and patroness of Mr. Collins. A proud and domineering woman, she had planned for the marriage of Mr. Darcy and her daughter since they were infants.
Anne de Bourgh — Daughter of Lady Catherine and presumed betrothed of her cousin Mr. Darcy, suffers from some infirmity. A gently humorous running joke has the proud mother describing extraordinary talents her daughter would have possessed had she applied herself.
Colonel Fitzwilliam — Another nephew of Lady Catherine and friend and cousin of Mr. Darcy. He is attracted to Elizabeth Bennet, but is not wealthy enough to consider her seriously as a spouse.
Mrs. Philips — Sister of Mrs. Bennet
Edward Gardiner — Sensible brother of Mrs. Bennet and Mrs. Philips.
Mrs. Gardiner — Wife of Mr. Gardiner. She is the favorite aunt of Jane and Elizabeth Bennet.
热心网友
时间：2022-06-27 14:13
