词汇精选:bump的用法和辨析

发布网友发布时间：2023-03-31 07:10

共1个回答

热心网友时间：2023-11-09 16:21

一、详细释义：,adv.,突然地，猛烈地,n.,碰撞，撞击；碰撞声 [C],例句：,He fell down with a bump.,他噗通一声倒了下去。,例句：,Small children often cry after a minor bump.,小孩子常常是稍微磕碰一下就哭。,肿块 [C],例句：,I had a bump on my leg.,我腿上有个肿块。,例句：,I want to feel the bump on your head.,我要摸摸你头上那肿块。,隆起物 [C],例句：,The truck hit a bump and bounced.,卡车开过路面上的隆起处，颠了一下。,例句：,She tripped over a bump on the road.,她被路上一块隆起的地面绊了一下。,v.,碰撞，撞击，冲撞 [I,T],例句：,Mind you don't bump your head on the low ceiling.,天花板很低，留神别碰头。,例句：,They stopped walking and he almost bumped into them.,他们停下了脚步，结果他差点儿撞到他们身上。,颠簸（行进） [I,T],例句：,We left the road, and again bumped over the mountainside.,我们驶离公路，再次在山腰上颠簸前行。,例句：,The aircraft bumped along erratically without gathering anything like sufficient speed.,飞机忽上忽下，飞行很不平稳，根本未达到应有的速度。,二、词义辨析：,bump,clash,collide,conflict,这些动词均含“碰撞”之意。bump主要指具体东西的有力碰撞，也可指碰到困难或障碍。clash指有力的或带有金属碰击声的打、敲或相互冲击。collide多指带毁坏性的猛烈相撞，也可指严重的直接冲突。conflict这个词以前可表具体东西的撞击，现在常指冲突或对立。,三、相关短语：,bump into,ph. 1.【口】无意中遇到,bump off,猛然推开;杀死,*毙,bump up,提高,四、参考例句：,She got a bump on her head.,她头上撞起了一个包。,And then suddenly I bump into you.,而现在我突然撞见了你。,I had a bump on my leg.,我腿上有个肿块。,The truck hit a bump and bounced.,卡车开过路面上的隆起处，颠了一下。,You shouldn't bump the machine.,您不应该碰撞机器。,I'm sorry to bump into you.,对不起，撞着您了。,I want to feel the bump on your head.,我要摸摸你头上那肿块。,The passengers felt a violent bump as the plane landed.,飞机着陆时, 乘客感到猛烈的冲撞。,Joanna heard him bump into the table and curse again.,乔安娜听见他撞到了桌子上，又骂骂咧咧的。,A bump on the head caused her amnesia.,她因头部撞了一下而得了健忘症。