Include consist contain comprise 的区别和例句
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发布时间:2022-05-24 00:16
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热心网友
时间:2022-05-24 01:45
仔细阅读下列词条的解释,就会清楚明白他们的区别!
include
if one thing includes another, it has the second thing as one of its parts 包括;包含 :
[VN] The tour included a visit to the Science Museum. 这次游览包括参观科学博物馆。
◊
Does the price include tax? 这个价钱是否包括税款?
◊ [V -ing] Your ties include typing letters and answering the telephone.
你的职责是打信件和接电话。
consist=comprise
to be formed from the things or people mentioned 由…组成(或构成) :
The committee consists of ten members. 委员会由十人组成。
◊
Their diet consisted largely of vegetables. 他们的日常饮食以蔬菜为主。
◊ [+ -ing
] Most of the fieldwork consisted of making tape
recordings.
现场工作多半为进行磁带录音。
contain
if sth
contains sth else, it has that thing inside it or as part of it 包含;含有;容纳 :
This drink doesn't contain any alcohol. 这种饮料不含任何酒精。
◊
Her statement contained one or two inaccuracies. 她的陈述有一两处不准确。
◊
a brown envelope containing dollar bills 装有钞票的棕色信封
◊
The bottle contains (= can hold)
two litres. 此瓶容量为两升。
comprise=consist of
(also be comprised
of) to
have sb/ sth as parts or members 包括;包含;由…组成 =consist of :
The collection comprises 327 paintings. 这部画册收有 327 幅画。
◊
The committee is comprised of representatives from both
the public and private sectors.
委员会由*和私人部门的双方代表组成。
热心网友
时间:2022-05-24 03:03
Comprise:包含,由……组成。(可用复数的“部分”成分作主语,表构成)
eg.The committee comprises five persons.
Twenty lessons comprise Book One.
Consist:由……构成(不能用被动语态)consist of
eg.Our university consists of 22 departments.
The entire world consists of matter.
Contain:包含,容纳(它的宾语只是整体的一部分)
eg.Sea water contains salt.
Whisky contains a large percentage of alcohol
The hall can contain 2000people..
Include:包括(宾语只是整体的一部分)
eg.Your ty will include washing the test tubes.
Involve:包括(含必然包含);使专注;使卷入
eg.Building this road involves the construction of the bridges.
He was involved in writing a test report.
This is an experiment which involves a lot of difficulties.