Include involve contain comprise作包含;包括意思的用法区别和例句
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发布时间:2022-07-07 21:48
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时间:2023-10-09 16:08
involve跟其他三个词的区别最大,其他三个词区别不大。
Include 和comprise 均指把人或事物包括进去并成为其组成的部分。
Comprise 通常指所有的成分都是固定的:
The book comprises (that is, consists of or is composed of) 15 chapters.
Include, like the remaining terms,more often implies an incomplete listing:
Include 更多是指不完全的纳入,强调“包括作为整体的一部分”, 如:
The list included his name.
contain 以…为组成部分;包括或由…构成, 表示包含或拥有(某物)以作为一部分或一组分:
The album contains many memorable songs.
但contain 还有一个意思是“容纳”(if something such as a bag, box, or place contains something, that thing is inside it):
The thieves stole a purse containing banknotes.
Involve 通常作为一种逻辑推理的结果或必需条件而被包括进去,如:
Housekeeping involves cooking, washing and cleaning.追问Consist呢
追答consist v.组成,构成,由……组成(后接of,常用于主动语态);(后接in)在于,存在于。
The problem consists of two parts.问题由两部分组成。
The beauty of the plan consists in its simplicity.这计划的好处就在于简单易行。
constitute v.构成,组成(整体)。
Crime and illegal drugs constitute the city's major problems.犯罪和非法*买卖是这个城市面临的主要问题。
include v.包括,包含,把……列入。
The conference delegates included representatives from abroad.大会代表中有来自海外的代表。
consist of. 由...组成.(组成的事物是被组成物的全部) 和comprise 的意思较接近,常常可以通用.不过这个词组相对来讲运用的更广泛, 而且更常用在书面语以及专有名词的解释上.
Water consists of hydrogen and oxygen. 水由氢和氧组成。