英语几个短语的区别以及用法【都是很常见的】
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发布时间:2022-06-06 22:02
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时间:2023-10-13 08:56
a few/ few/ a little/ little
Ⅰ. a few和few修饰可数名词,a little和little修饰不可数名词;a few和a little表示肯定意义,few和little表示否定意义,可受only修饰。如:
① Few people will agree to the plan because it’s too dangerous.
②This text is easy to understand though there are a few new words in it.
③There is little water left in glass. Will you please give me some
④Don’t worry, we have a little time left.
another/ the other/ other/ others/ the others
Ⅰ. another 指不定数目中的“另一个、又一个” (三个以上)用来代替或修饰可数名词。如:
I don’t think the coat is good enough. Can you show me another?
Ⅱ. other 泛指“另外的”修饰复数名词。如:
We study Chinese, maths, English and other subjects.
Ⅲ. others 泛指“另外的人或物”, 但不指其余的人或物的全部。如:
Some like swimming, others like boating.
Ⅳ. the other 指两个中的“另一个”如:
He has two sons, one is in Shanghai, the other is in Beijing.
Ⅴ. the others 特指某一范围内的“其余全部的人或物”如:
There are thirty books on the bookshelf. Five are mine, the others are my father’s.
every day/ everyday
Ⅰ.every day连写和分开,不但在句中的作用不同,意义也不同。 every day是副词词组,意为“每天、天天”,在句中作状语。如:
We go to school every day.
Ⅱ.everyday是形容词,意为“日常的、普通的”,在句中作定语。如:
I study everyday English every day.
every one/ everyone
Ⅰ.every one是“每个”的意思,通常指物,后面常跟of短语。但跟of短语的every one既可指人,也可指物。具体指什么要看of短语的内容。如:
①He ate up every one of those apples.他把那些苹果一个个都吃完了。
②Every one of us went there. 我们每个人都去了那儿。
Ⅱ.everyone是代词(=everybody),意思是“每个人、人人”,但一般不指具体哪个人,后接单数动词。如果需要跟物主代词,应用their或his,其后不跟of引起的介词短语。如:
①Is everyone here?
②Everyone can do it.
[注]every one后不与of连用时,即可指人又可指物,指人时与everyone 相同。如:
Everyone (every one) can do it.
every one与of连用必须分开写。
everyone 与not连用,只表示部分否定,并不是每个人的意思。
现在完成时的基本结构【最好举一些例句】
have/has + 动词过去分词
肯定句:I have seen you before.
否定句:I haven't been to China.
第三人称单数:He has been to China.
一般疑问句:Have you been in that company before?
跟一段时间状语: I have been in America for ten years (since ten years ago).追问.
热心网友
时间:2023-10-13 08:56
1 few 和a few 修饰可数名词的复数形式,
few 意思为“少数的,不多的”,a few 意思为“一些,许多”
例如:Few students in our class have been to Beijing.我们班几乎没有学生去过北京。
A few students in our class have been to Beijing.我们班有一些学生去过北京。
little 和a little 修饰不可数名词
little 意思为“几乎没有”可看做是半否定词,位于句首时句子倒装
a little 意思为“一些,许多”
2 other修饰可数名词复数形式此时相当于others,或修饰不可数名词,意思为“其他的”
others 一般与some 搭配使用,意思为“另一些,其他的人或物”;
the other 表示“两个中的另一个”一般与one 搭配使用,即“一个,另一个“
the others 特征其他的一些人或物,
another 指”再一,又一,别的“
例如;Some students are playing basketball, others/other students are playing football.
i have two bags, one is red, the other is blue.
i don't like these coats, please show me another one.
3 every +名词 连起来一般作定语,分开一般做状语
例如: Everyday Englishi is very important. 日常英语很重要。
i practise my spoken English every day. 我每天练习英语口语。
4. 现在完成时基本结构:has/have +现在分词
例如:i have finished my work. 我已经完成了我的工作。
热心网友
时间:2023-10-13 08:57
few 几乎没有
a few 有几个/一些
little 几乎没有
a little 有一些
a few/a little few/little 地区别事前者用在可数名词前,后者用在不可数名词前
第二组
other 其他的/别的(单数)
others 其他的/别的(复数)
the other 另外的那个
the others 另外的那些
another 又一个
every+名词 连起来 或者是不连起来的区别
只有:everyone everybody everyday, 其他都是分着的 (every week, every year, every student),意思没有区别。
最后一个
现在完成时的基本结构【最好举一些例句】
have/has + 动词过去分词
i have already told you.
i have been to China.
He's gone abroad.
i have eaten already.
he has left his room.
have you worked in that company before?