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所有动词的过去分词

发布网友 发布时间:2022-04-23 21:16

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5个回答

热心网友 时间:2023-08-01 05:20

be was(were) been
beat beat beaten
become became become
begin began begun
blow blew blown
break broke broken
bring brought brought
build built built
buy bought bought
can could ——
catch caught caught
choose chose chosen
come came come
cost cost cost
cut cut cut
dig g g
do did done
draw drew drawn
drink drank drunk
drive drove driven
eat ate eaten
fall fell fallen
feel felt felt
find found found
fly flew flown
forget forgot forgotten
freeze froze frozen
get got got
give gave given
go went gone
hang hung,hanged hung,hanged
have(has) had had
hear heard heard
hide hid hidden,hid
hit hit hit
hold held held
hurt hurt hurt
keep kept kept
know knew known
lay laid laid
learn learnt,learned learnt,learned
leave left left
lend lent lent
let let let
lie lay lain
lose lost lost
make made made
may might ——
mean meant meant
meet met met
mistake mistook mistaken
put put put
read read read
ride rode ridden
ring rang rung
rise rose risen
run ran run
say said said
see saw seen
sell sold sold
send sent sent
set set set
shall should ——
shine shone,shined shone,shined
show showed shown
shut shut shut
sing sang sung
sink sank,sunk sunk,sunken
sit sat sat
sleep slept slept
smell smelt,smelled smelt,smelled
speak spoke spoken
spend spent spent
spill spilt spilt
spit spat spat
spoil spoilt spoilt
stand stood stood
sweep swept swept
swim swam swum
take took taken
teach taught taught
tell told told
think thought thought
throw threw thrown
understand understood understood
wake waked,woke waked,woken
wear wore worn
will would ——
win won won
write wrote written

热心网友 时间:2023-08-01 05:21

一般规则的动词都是在词尾+ed.
若末尾字母为y,且y前为浊辅音,则变y为i,再+ed。
若单词最后三个字母为“辅音+元音+辅音”的顺序,则双写最后一个字母+ed。
若单词最后一个字母为e,则直接+d。
还有不规则的动词,太多了
去买本英汉词典吧,那上面有不规则动词表。

热心网友 时间:2023-08-01 05:21

其实英语里面大部分动词是规则动词,少部分是不规则动词(即:特殊)
所谓规则动词即动词原形按照相应的规律变形成过去式与过去分词,并且过去式和过去分词一样。这时大部分的规则动词是直接在动词后面加上-ed。有些因为动词以-e结尾,所以只要加上-d就可以了。
不规则动词只是英语中的特例,但是这样的特例很多,如steal-stole-stolen,do-did-done,beat-beat-beat,buy-bought-bought.
这些动词就有参考不规则动词表了,我们只有硬性吧它们记住就可以了。
下面是常用的不规则动词表:
动词原形(一般现在时)
动词过去式(一般过去时)
动词过去分词(完成时、被动语态)
1
am,is
was
been
2
are
were
been
3
beat
beat
beaten
4
become
became
become
5
begin
began
begun
6
blow
blew
blown
7
break
broke
broken
8
bring
brought
brought
9
build
built
built
10
buy
bought
bought
11
can
could

12
catch
caught
caught
13
choose
chose
chosen
14
come
came
come
15
cost
cost
cost
16
cut
cut
cut
17
dig
g
g
18
do
did
done
19
draw
drew
drawn
20
drink
drank
drunk
21
drive
drove
driven
22
eat
ate
eaten
23
fall
fell
fallen
24
feel
felt
felt
25
find
found
found
26
fly
flew
flown
27
forget
forgot
forgotten
28
freeze
froze
frozen
29
get
got
got
30
give
gave
given
31
go
went
gone
动词原形
动词过去式
动词过去分词
1
grow
grew
grown
2
hang
hung,hanged
hung;hanged
3
have,has
had
had
4
hear
heard
heard
5
hide
hid
hidden,hid
6
hit
hit
hit
7
hold
held
held
8
hurt
hurt
hurt
9
keep
kept
kept
10
know
knew
known
11
lay
laid
laid
12
learn
learnt
learnt,learned
13
leave
left
left
14
lend
lent
lent
15
let
let
let
16
lie
lay
lain
17
lose
lost
lost
18
make
made
made
19
may
might

20
mean
meant
meant
21
meet
met
met
22
mistake
mistook
mistaken
23
put
put
put
24
read
read
read
25
ride
rode
ridden
26
ring
rang
rung
27
rise
rose
risen
28
run
ran
rung
29
say
said
said
30
see
saw
seen
31
sell
sold
sold
32
send
sent
sent
动词原形
动词过去式
动词过去分词
1
set
set
set
2
shall
should

3
shine
shone
shone,shined
4
show
showed
shown
5
shut
shut
shut
6
sing
sang
sung
7
sink
sank,sunk
sunk,sunken
8
sit
sat
sat
9
sleep
slept
slept
10
smell
smelt,smelled
smelt,smelled
11
speak
spoke
spoken
12
spill
spilt
spilt
13
spit
spat
spat
14
spoil
spoilt
spoilt
15
stand
stood
stood
16
steal
stole
stolen
17
sweep
swept
swept
18
swim
swam
swum
19
take
took
taken
20
teach
taught
taught
21
tell
told
told
22
think
thought
thought
23
throw
threw
thrown
24
understand
understood
understood
25
wake
waked,woke
waked,woken
26
wear
wore
worn
27
will
would

28
win
won
won
29
write
wrote
written

热心网友 时间:2023-08-01 05:22

+ed
wanted
washed
watched
learned
passed
以字母e结尾的+d
lived
liked
以辅音字母加y结尾的把y改成i+ed
try
-tried
study-studied
以重读闭音节结尾的,末尾只有一个辅音字母的,将末尾的辅音字母双写
再+ed
plan-planed
permit-permitted
stop-stopped
特殊的
have-had
think-thought

热心网友 时间:2023-08-01 05:23

一般过去式构成: 表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示,而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词的过去式变化如下:
一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:
worked played wanted acted
以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如:
lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped
以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如:
studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如:
stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped 注:不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。
go - went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flew

英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表

(1)AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)
cost(花费)cost cost
cut(割) cut cut
hit(打)hit hit
hurt 伤害)hurt hurt
let(让)let let
put(放)put put
read (读)read read

(2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)
beat(跳动)beat beaten

(3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)
become(变成)became become
come(来)came come
run(跑)ran run

(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)
dig(挖)g g

get(得到)got got
hang(吊死)hanged hanged hang(悬挂)hung hung
hold(抓住)held held

shine(照耀)shone shone
sit(坐)sat sat

win (赢)won won
meet(遇见)met met

keep (保持)kept kept
sleep(睡)slept slept

sweep(扫)swept swept
feel(感觉)felt felt

smell(闻)smelt smelt
leave(离开)left left

build(建设)built built
lend(借出)lent lent

send (传送)sent sent
spend(花费)spent spent

lose (丢失)lost lost
burn (燃烧)burnt burnt

learn(学习)learnt learnt
mean(意思是)meant meant
catch(抓住)caught caught
teach(教)taught taught

bring(带来)brought brought
fight (战斗)fought fought
buy(买)bought bought
think(想)thought thought
hear (听见)heard heard
sell(卖)sold sold

tell(告诉)told told
say(说)said said

find(找到)found found
have/has(有)had had
make(制造)made made
stand(站)stood stood

understand明白understood understood

(5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)
begin(开始)began begun
drink(喝)drank drunk
ring(铃响)rang rung

sing (唱)sang sung
swim(游泳)swam swum
blow(吹)blew blown
draw(画)drew drawn
fly(飞)flew flown
grow(生长)grew grown
know(知道)knew known
throw(投掷)threw thrown
show(出示)showed shown
break(打破)broke broken
choose(选择)chose chosen
forget(忘记)forgot forgotten (forgot)
speak(说,讲)spoke spoken
wake(醒)woke woke
drive(驾驶)drove driven
eat(吃)ate eaten

fall(落下)fell fallen
give(给)gave given
rise(升高)rose risen
take(取)took taken

mistake(弄错)mistook mistaken
ride(骑)rode ridden

write(写)wrote written
do(做)did done
go(去)went gone
lie(平躺)lay lain

see(看见)saw seen
wear(穿)wore worn
be ( am, is, are )(是)was, were been
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