返璞归真:back用法知多少
发布网友
发布时间:2022-12-27 05:48
我来回答
共1个回答
热心网友
时间:2023-10-19 01:32
一、你知道back有几种含义吗?adj.1.背部的This is the exercise designed to strengthen the back muscles.
这是旨在加强背部肌肉的练习。
2.后面的Go to the back room. Go!
到后面的房间,走!
3.过去的4.拖欠的It is a good day to catch up on back reading and other assignments.
周日是用来补上拖欠的阅读任务和其他作业的好时机。
adv.1.以前How far does your memory go back?
你能回忆起多久以前的事情?
2.向后地Wu Sun-fu sprawled back in his seat and showed his teeth in a derisive grin.
车里的吴荪甫往后靠在车垫上,露出了牙齿狞笑。
3.来回地We gently rocked back and forth.
我们轻轻地来回摇晃。
4.上溯The custom goes back to roman times.
这种风俗可上溯到罗马时代。
n.1.后面,背面,反面 [U]We couldn't hear the speaker at the back of the hall because her voice doesn't carry very well.
我们在大厅后面听不清演讲人讲话,因为她的声音传得不太远。
2.背,背部 [U]She was injured in the back.
她背部受了伤。
3.靠背 [U]I know he's here
his coat is hanging over the back of the chair!
我知道他在这里,他的外衣搭在这椅子的靠背上!
4.(足球等)后卫 [C]Jack is a full back of the team.
杰克是球队的后卫队员。
5.(书报等的)末尾Go and join the back of the queue.
去站到队尾去。
v.1.支持 [T]We'll all back you up.
我们大家都支持你。
2.(使)后退,倒退 [I
T]The policeman waved the people back.
*挥手示意人们后退。
3.背书,加背书于 [T]John backed the check immediately.
约翰立即背书这张支票。
4.下赌注于 [T]You back the wrong horse.
你下错赌注了。
二、词义辨析:还有哪些词表示”向后”的含义?back
backward
hind
behind这些词均有“在后,向后”之意。
back作为副词或形容词时,强调所修饰物的位置以及动作运动方向。
backward可用于人或物,指向后的,落后的或迟钝的。
hind指成对并且分前后的东西的“后面的”。
behind指一物同它物相对的位置或场所。
三、下面我们来学习一下含有back的常见短语back and forth
ad. 1.来来往往地,来回地
back away
v. 逐渐后退
back burner
保留之物;在制作中
back door
n.后门
秘密途径
四,你学会back的用法了吗?一起做个小翻译吧!