英文单词“make”和“have”意为使让时的用法有哪些?
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发布时间:2022-04-23 09:55
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时间:2023-08-25 09:34
make或have 加名词 加动词原形,时是使,做的意思。
make和have 用法上的区别
一、make
1、make + sb/sth do sth让…做某事
例句:I feel sorry that I have made him wait for long.
2、如果make是被动的话,结构为sb be made to do 例句:His son was made to read by him very night.
3、make 后可以加形容词(词组)例句: He tried to make them happy.
4、make 后可以加名词(词组)例句: All work and no play makes Jack a ll boy.
5、有时可以用介词短语例句: He asked us to make ourselves at home.
二 、have
1、have + 宾语+ 动词原形/ing /过去分词例句:
①Have him do it, please.
②We had the machine working.
③We had the machine repaired.
make使役动词的具体用法
make 使…… (有轻微强迫之意)
1.make +宾语+do 迫使某人做某事,被动语态为be made to do sth
— The boy made the girl cry. 男孩把女孩惹哭了。
— The girl was made to cry by the boy. 女孩被男孩惹哭了。(被动)
2.make+宾语+adj./adv./prep. 使……处于某种状态 ,使变得……
— His illness made him very weak. 他的病使他很虚弱。
— This boring soap opera made me sleepy. 这无聊的肥皂剧让我想睡觉。
3.make +宾语+doing 使……处于某种状态,强调动作的主动性
— The story made him feeling sad. 这个故事使他很难受。
— The bad weather made me staying at home yesterday. 昨天,坏天气是我一天
都呆在家里。
4.make +宾语+done 使……处于某种状态,强调动作的被动性
— Please speak louder to make yourself heard. 请讲大声一点以便让别人听你。
— The heavy bag made the chair broken. 这个重重的包把椅子压坏了。
5.make +宾语+n. 使……成为……
— We made him the leader of the team. 我们让他当我们的队长。
— She made her diary her best friend. 她把日记当做她最好的朋友。
英文单词“make”和“have”意为使让时的用法有哪些?
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