发布网友 发布时间:2023-05-25 08:03
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热心网友 时间:2023-11-17 11:54
【记】词根记忆:para(旁边lyz(裂开)+e--感觉身体裂开了--使瘫痪 【例】The storm paralyzed areas of Cuba where several people were killed and property and crops destroyed.
vt. 使麻痹;使瘫痪
医学上,paralyze一般指的是重大病症,例如中风引起身体的瘫痪。但它同样可以在医学之外指令人无法正常行为和思考(通常是因为恐惧或慌乱),也可以指让组织、系统停止摆动。它的名词形式是paralysis,就是指医学上的麻痹和瘫痪。如果是手术上的主动麻醉,则用另外一个动词anesthetize。
"Mrs. Smith had been paralyzed by a stroke"
史密斯太太因为中风而瘫痪了。
Some people are paralyzed by the thought of failure.
有些人一想到失败就不知所措了。
The regional capital was paralyzed by a general strike"
这个区域的首府因为总罢工而停摆了。