发布网友 发布时间:2022-04-11 15:51
共3个回答
懂视网 时间:2022-04-11 20:12
本文通过图文并茂的方式给大家展示SQL SERVER数据库表记录只保留N天图文教程,具体方法步骤请看下文:
第一步:首先设置SQL Server 代理服务为自动启动:
“开始”-->"控制面板"-->"管理工具"-->"服务"-->右键" SQL SERVER 代理"-->"属性"-->"启动类型",选择 "自动启动 "-->"确定",如下图所示:
第二步:启动 SQL Server 代理服务,如下图所示:
第三步:打开Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio --> 连接到你所在的数据库 --在"sql server 代理"节点下 选择"作业",如下图所示:
第四步:右键,”新建作业“-->"常规",如下图所示:
第五步:然后添加步骤,如下图所示:
第六步:一个只保留数据表10天记录的SQL语句范例 : delete from 表名 where datediff(day,cast(SUBSTRING([TIME], 1, 8) as datetime),getdate()) > 10
第七步:图解SQL SERVER数据库表记录只保留N天的方法
热心网友 时间:2022-04-11 17:20
试试下面的语句:追答用上面的语句,在删除数据之前不用先排序的,因为是直接判断该行记录是否有3条以上比它时间更后的记录存在,如果有就删掉,没有就留下
热心网友 时间:2022-04-11 18:38
select A from 表 group by A having count(A)>1 1、查找表中多余的重复记录,重复记录是根据单个字段(peopleId)来判断select * from peoplewhere peopleId in (select peopleId from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId) > 1)2、删除表中多余的重复记录,重复记录是根据单个字段(peopleId)来判断,只留有rowid最小的记录delete from people where peopleId in (select peopleId from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId) > 1)and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId )>1)3、查找表中多余的重复记录(多个字段) select * from vitae awhere (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1)4、删除表中多余的重复记录(多个字段),只留有rowid最小的记录delete from vitae awhere (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1)and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*)>1)5、查找表中多余的重复记录(多个字段),不包含rowid最小的记录select * from vitae awhere (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1)and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*)>1)(二)比方说在A表中存在一个字段“name”,而且不同记录之间的“name”值有可能会相同,现在就是需要查询出在该表中的各记录之间,“name”值存在重复的项;Select Name,Count(*) From A Group By Name Having Count(*) > 1如果还查性别也相同大则如下:Select Name,sex,Count(*) From A Group By Name,sex Having Count(*) > 1(三)方法一declare @max integer,@id integerdeclare cur_rows cursor local for select 主字段,count(*) from 表名 group by 主字段 having count(*) >; 1open cur_rowsfetch cur_rows into @id,@maxwhile @@fetch_status=0beginselect @max = @max -1set rowcount @maxdelete from 表名 where 主字段 = @idfetch cur_rows into @id,@maxendclose cur_rowsset rowcount 0方法二有两个意义上的重复记录,一是完全重复的记录,也即所有字段均重复的记录,二是部分关键字段重复的记录,比如Name字段重复,而其他字段不一定重复或都重复可以忽略。1、对于第一种重复,比较容易解决,使用select distinct * from tableName就可以得到无重复记录的结果集。如果该表需要删除重复的记录(重复记录保留1条),可以按以下方法删除select distinct * into #Tmp from tableNamedrop table tableNameselect * into tableName from #Tmpdrop table #Tmp发生这种重复的原因是表设计不周产生的,增加唯一索引列即可解决。2、这类重复问题通常要求保留重复记录中的第一条记录,操作方法如下假设有重复的字段为Name,Address,要求得到这两个字段唯一的结果集select identity(int,1,1) as autoID, * into #Tmp from tableNameselect min(autoID) as autoID into #Tmp2 from #Tmp group by Name,autoIDselect * from #Tmp where autoID in(select autoID from #tmp2)最后一个select即得到了Name,Address不重复的结果集(但多了一个autoID字段,实际写时可以写在select子句中省去此列)(四)查询重复select * from tablename where id in (select id from tablename group by id having count(id) > 1)