点解这里会用being可否用is呢?

发布网友发布时间：2024-01-22 22:48

共1个回答

热心网友时间：2024-02-28 16:50

你这条问题实在是一条非常好的问题，它涉及的范畴是“动名词” 首先我要指出after在这里并不是作连接词conjunction用，而是作介系词preposition用，因着preposition之后必须是名词（或名词相等用语），所以，在这句就用了动名词。 After being arrested by police office原本是：After his being arrested by police office，但因为与主要子句的subject相同，那就可以把his省略；但若主要子句的subject与动名词意思上的主词不相同的话就不可以省略，如：He insisted on my going there（他坚持我要去那儿）的my与He是不同人就不可以省略。但He insisted on (his) going there(他坚持要去)的his就可以省略。现在想你已知道 (his) being arrested是动名词，那么我们就要知道动名词是怎样形成；动名词是：原形动词+ing作为名词用，如：reading novels的reading就是动名词；Lying late的Lying就是动名词。而动名词的被动语态，是由：being+过去分词所组成，如：I don’t like being spoken to like that（我不喜欢那样被谈论）的being spoken to就是动名词的被动语态。现在你大约知道动名词的被动语态怎样形成，想，你现在也知道为甚么不可用“is”或“was”之类。
这里其实是两句句子合并成一句的: The 36-year-old man was handcuffed. The 36-year-old man was arrested by police office. -->The 36-year-old man was handcuffed after he was arrested by police office. -->The 36-year-old man was handcuffed after being arrested by police office. "(subject) + WAS (IS) arrested" = "(no subject) + BEING arrested"
系呢句句子内
The 36-year-old man : '36-year-old' is an adjective
to describe the man ...after being arrested : We can't use 'is' because it is 'after' 之后
we need to use 'ing' form
而'is' 的'ing' form 就系 'being' 明否? Attention!!! 我未必一定对的!!!
参考: me
吾能，因为系reced clause，用吾到main verb 嫁。