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as if和as though的区别

发布网友 发布时间:2022-05-05 08:13

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5个回答

热心网友 时间:2023-10-23 22:36

这两个词组的区别我懂,as if:强调推测的不确定性,可能性较低。as though:强调推测的可能性较高。给大家简单总结了两个词的含义、发音以及用法,先大概的了解一下~~

接下来让我们看下as if和as though的其他区别:

1. 用法和结构:

- as if: 后面接谓语动词的虚拟形式(虚拟语气)。

- She looks as if she were lost. (她看起来好像迷路了。)

- as though: 后面接的动词不改变形式,仍然是实际形式。

- It seems as though it will rain tomorrow. (好像明天会下雨。)

2. 推测的程度:

- as if: 强调推测的不确定性,可能性较低。

- He talks as if he knew everything. (他说话好像什么都知道。)

- as though: 强调推测的可能性较高。

- It looks as though they are planning something. (看起来他们好像正在计划某事。)

3. 语气的差异:

- as if: 较为常见,语气中性。

- He acts as if nothing happened. (他行为就好像什么都没发生一样。)

- as though: 语气稍微更加形象生动。

- She sings as though she were on stage. (她唱歌的样子好像在舞台上一样。)

4. 口语和书面语用法:

- as if: 口语和书面语均可使用。

- He talks as if he knows everything. (他说话好像什么都知道。)

- as though: 更常用于书面语,有些正式且文学性。

- It felt as though time had stopped. (感觉时间好像停止了一样。)

5. 习惯用法:

- as if: 更常用于习惯用法。

- He is always acting as if he owns the place. (他总是表现得好像他是这个地方的主人一样。)

- as though: 用于习惯用法较少。

- She acts as though she's in charge. (她行事就好像她是负责人一样。)

热心网友 时间:2023-10-23 22:37

"as if"和"as though"都用于描述虚拟、假设或比喻的情况,但"as though"通常跟随形容词或副词短语,而"as if"通常引导从句。除此之外,它们可以互换使用,没有本质上的区别。

以下是关于"as if"和"as though"区别的解答,大家可以先看下面的表格简单了解一下这两个词组:

as if和as though的区别:


as if 是常用的固定短语形式;as though 是 as if 的同义词,但在形式上更接近于完整的比较从句。

例子1:She looked at me as if I were a stranger.(她看着我,好像我是个陌生人。)

例子2:He acted as though he knew everything.(他表现得好像他什么都知道。)

as if 更常见于口语和书面语中;as though 在书面语中稍微正式一些。

例子1:She speaks as if she's the boss.(她说话的口气像是老板一样。)

例子2:He talks about the past as though he was there.(他谈论过去的事情,好像他亲身经历过一样。)

as if 后面可以直接接否定形式;as though 在否定形式时需要在though 后添加 not。

例子1:He acted as if he didn't care about the result.(他的举动好像他对结果不在意。)

例子2:She looked at me as though I had done something wrong.(她看着我,好像我做了什么错事一样。)

as if 可以位于主句或从句中;as though 更常出现在从句中。

例子1:It looks as if it's going to rain.(看起来好像要下雨了。)

例子2:She speaks as though she's an expert.(她说话的口气好像她是个专家一样。)

热心网友 时间:2023-10-23 22:36

这两个词组的区别我懂,as if:强调推测的不确定性,可能性较低。as though:强调推测的可能性较高。给大家简单总结了两个词的含义、发音以及用法,先大概的了解一下~~

接下来让我们看下as if和as though的其他区别:

1. 用法和结构:

- as if: 后面接谓语动词的虚拟形式(虚拟语气)。

- She looks as if she were lost. (她看起来好像迷路了。)

- as though: 后面接的动词不改变形式,仍然是实际形式。

- It seems as though it will rain tomorrow. (好像明天会下雨。)

2. 推测的程度:

- as if: 强调推测的不确定性,可能性较低。

- He talks as if he knew everything. (他说话好像什么都知道。)

- as though: 强调推测的可能性较高。

- It looks as though they are planning something. (看起来他们好像正在计划某事。)

3. 语气的差异:

- as if: 较为常见,语气中性。

- He acts as if nothing happened. (他行为就好像什么都没发生一样。)

- as though: 语气稍微更加形象生动。

- She sings as though she were on stage. (她唱歌的样子好像在舞台上一样。)

4. 口语和书面语用法:

- as if: 口语和书面语均可使用。

- He talks as if he knows everything. (他说话好像什么都知道。)

- as though: 更常用于书面语,有些正式且文学性。

- It felt as though time had stopped. (感觉时间好像停止了一样。)

5. 习惯用法:

- as if: 更常用于习惯用法。

- He is always acting as if he owns the place. (他总是表现得好像他是这个地方的主人一样。)

- as though: 用于习惯用法较少。

- She acts as though she's in charge. (她行事就好像她是负责人一样。)

热心网友 时间:2023-10-23 22:37

一、文法不同 

as if 引导的方式状语从句或表语从句,用虚拟语气。

例句: He acts as if he knew me. 他显得认识我似的。

as though 表示与现在事实相反,谓语动词,用would (might, could)+动词原形。

例句:They treat me as though I were a stranger. 他们待我如陌生人。

二、时态不同

as if 表示与过去事实相反,用过去完成时。

例句:This meat tastes as if it has already gone bad. 这肉吃起来似乎已经坏了。

as though 表示将来的可能性不大,用一般过去时。

例句:I feel as though I’m floating on air. 他感到好像漂浮在空中。

三、语境不同

as if 用来描述比较悲惨的境遇或者状况。

例句:It is not as if he were poor. 他不像穷的样子(或他又不穷)。

as though 语境属于中性,可以用到很多情境中。

例句:It is not  as though you were going away for good. 又不是你离开不回来了。

热心网友 时间:2023-10-23 22:38

没区别,as if与as though是一组同义词,两者意思相同,用法也相同。

as if = as though,常用来引导一个让步状语从句或表语从句,常译为“俨然”“仿佛”“好像”“犹如”,都可引导方式状语从句。例如:

He closed his eyes as though he were too tired.他闭着眼睛,好像太累了。

当从句主语和主句主语一致,从句谓语中又含有动词to be时,可以把主语和to be一起省去。



as if在使用时应注意

1、当as if引导的从句所表示的内容并不是事实或真实性很小时,一般该从句要用虚拟语气。但如果表示的内容真实性较大,就要用陈述语气。

在as if或as though引导的从句中,谓语动词用过去式(be的过去式一般用were,在口语中,主语是一、三人称时也可以用was)表示与现在实事或情况相反的虚拟:用“had+过去分词”表示与过去实事或情况相反的虚拟。

2、在非正式文体中,尤其在美国英语中,常用like代替as if。

3、as if后有时可直接跟动词不定式(短语)、分词(短语)或介词短语等。这实际上可以看作从句的简略形式。不过,as if后是虚拟语气,还是陈述语气,从字面上不易看出,要根据上下文加以判断。

4、as if前可用程度副词加以修饰或加强语气。

热心网友 时间:2023-10-23 22:37

"as if"和"as though"都用于描述虚拟、假设或比喻的情况,但"as though"通常跟随形容词或副词短语,而"as if"通常引导从句。除此之外,它们可以互换使用,没有本质上的区别。

以下是关于"as if"和"as though"区别的解答,大家可以先看下面的表格简单了解一下这两个词组:

as if和as though的区别:


as if 是常用的固定短语形式;as though 是 as if 的同义词,但在形式上更接近于完整的比较从句。

例子1:She looked at me as if I were a stranger.(她看着我,好像我是个陌生人。)

例子2:He acted as though he knew everything.(他表现得好像他什么都知道。)

as if 更常见于口语和书面语中;as though 在书面语中稍微正式一些。

例子1:She speaks as if she's the boss.(她说话的口气像是老板一样。)

例子2:He talks about the past as though he was there.(他谈论过去的事情,好像他亲身经历过一样。)

as if 后面可以直接接否定形式;as though 在否定形式时需要在though 后添加 not。

例子1:He acted as if he didn't care about the result.(他的举动好像他对结果不在意。)

例子2:She looked at me as though I had done something wrong.(她看着我,好像我做了什么错事一样。)

as if 可以位于主句或从句中;as though 更常出现在从句中。

例子1:It looks as if it's going to rain.(看起来好像要下雨了。)

例子2:She speaks as though she's an expert.(她说话的口气好像她是个专家一样。)

热心网友 时间:2023-10-23 22:37

一、文法不同 

as if 引导的方式状语从句或表语从句,用虚拟语气。

例句: He acts as if he knew me. 他显得认识我似的。

as though 表示与现在事实相反,谓语动词,用would (might, could)+动词原形。

例句:They treat me as though I were a stranger. 他们待我如陌生人。

二、时态不同

as if 表示与过去事实相反,用过去完成时。

例句:This meat tastes as if it has already gone bad. 这肉吃起来似乎已经坏了。

as though 表示将来的可能性不大,用一般过去时。

例句:I feel as though I’m floating on air. 他感到好像漂浮在空中。

三、语境不同

as if 用来描述比较悲惨的境遇或者状况。

例句:It is not as if he were poor. 他不像穷的样子(或他又不穷)。

as though 语境属于中性,可以用到很多情境中。

例句:It is not  as though you were going away for good. 又不是你离开不回来了。

热心网友 时间:2023-10-23 22:38

没区别,as if与as though是一组同义词,两者意思相同,用法也相同。

as if = as though,常用来引导一个让步状语从句或表语从句,常译为“俨然”“仿佛”“好像”“犹如”,都可引导方式状语从句。例如:

He closed his eyes as though he were too tired.他闭着眼睛,好像太累了。

当从句主语和主句主语一致,从句谓语中又含有动词to be时,可以把主语和to be一起省去。



as if在使用时应注意

1、当as if引导的从句所表示的内容并不是事实或真实性很小时,一般该从句要用虚拟语气。但如果表示的内容真实性较大,就要用陈述语气。

在as if或as though引导的从句中,谓语动词用过去式(be的过去式一般用were,在口语中,主语是一、三人称时也可以用was)表示与现在实事或情况相反的虚拟:用“had+过去分词”表示与过去实事或情况相反的虚拟。

2、在非正式文体中,尤其在美国英语中,常用like代替as if。

3、as if后有时可直接跟动词不定式(短语)、分词(短语)或介词短语等。这实际上可以看作从句的简略形式。不过,as if后是虚拟语气,还是陈述语气,从字面上不易看出,要根据上下文加以判断。

4、as if前可用程度副词加以修饰或加强语气。

热心网友 时间:2023-10-23 22:38

从释义,用法,使用环境,形象和影响范围五个维度分析as if和as though的区别,详细内容如下。

1. 释义区别:

- As if: 表示某种比喻、类比、猜测或假设,通常用于描绘不真实或想象中的情况。

- As though: 与"as if"意义相同,表示某种比喻、类比、猜测或假设,形式上稍微更正式。

例句:

- As if: He looked at me as if I had said something offensive.

(他看着我,仿佛我说了什么冒犯性的话。)

- As though: She acted as though she owned the place, bossing everyone around.

(她的行为就像是她是这个地方的主人,一直发号施令。)

2. 用法区别:

- As if: 更为常见且口语化,用于正式和非正式场合。

- As though: 稍微正式一些,多见于书面语和正式场景。

例句:

- As if: He talks to his dog as if it can understand him.

(他与他的狗交谈,好像它能听懂他说的话一样。)

- As though: She behaves as though she knows everything.

(她的行为就像她什么都知道一样。)

3. 使用环境区别:

- As if: 刻画一种情感、态度或方式,常用于描绘对比、夸张或不真实的情况。

- As though: 用于描述一个可能不真实、不合乎实际或想象中的情况。

例句:

- As if: The little girl ran away screaming as if she had seen a ghost.

(小女孩尖叫着逃走,像是看到了鬼一样。)

- As though: He spoke to her as though she were a queen, using all the right manners.

(他对她说话的态度就像她是一位女王一样,使用了所有需要的礼仪。

4. 形象区别:

- As if: 略带口语化,更加接近口头表达,稍显随意和隐晦。

- As though: 较为正式,稍微更书面化,语气更加明确和正式。

例句:

- As if: He smiled at me as if he knew something I didn't.

(他冲我笑,就好像他知道一些我不知道的事情。)

- As though: The sky looked as though it would rain any minute.

(天空看起来就好像随时都会下雨。)

5. 影响范围区别:

- As if: 更偏向于描绘情感、态度或方式,通常描述个体之间的互动或情境中的情感反应等。

- As though: 更倾向于描述虚拟情况或一种与实际情况相对立的设想。

例句:

- As if: She smiled at me as if she forgave me for my mistake.

(她对我微笑,仿佛原谅了我犯的错误。)

- As though: He acted as though he already knew the result of the test.

(他的举止好像他已经知道了考试的结果一样。)

热心网友 时间:2023-10-23 22:38

从释义,用法,使用环境,形象和影响范围五个维度分析as if和as though的区别,详细内容如下。

1. 释义区别:

- As if: 表示某种比喻、类比、猜测或假设,通常用于描绘不真实或想象中的情况。

- As though: 与"as if"意义相同,表示某种比喻、类比、猜测或假设,形式上稍微更正式。

例句:

- As if: He looked at me as if I had said something offensive.

(他看着我,仿佛我说了什么冒犯性的话。)

- As though: She acted as though she owned the place, bossing everyone around.

(她的行为就像是她是这个地方的主人,一直发号施令。)

2. 用法区别:

- As if: 更为常见且口语化,用于正式和非正式场合。

- As though: 稍微正式一些,多见于书面语和正式场景。

例句:

- As if: He talks to his dog as if it can understand him.

(他与他的狗交谈,好像它能听懂他说的话一样。)

- As though: She behaves as though she knows everything.

(她的行为就像她什么都知道一样。)

3. 使用环境区别:

- As if: 刻画一种情感、态度或方式,常用于描绘对比、夸张或不真实的情况。

- As though: 用于描述一个可能不真实、不合乎实际或想象中的情况。

例句:

- As if: The little girl ran away screaming as if she had seen a ghost.

(小女孩尖叫着逃走,像是看到了鬼一样。)

- As though: He spoke to her as though she were a queen, using all the right manners.

(他对她说话的态度就像她是一位女王一样,使用了所有需要的礼仪。

4. 形象区别:

- As if: 略带口语化,更加接近口头表达,稍显随意和隐晦。

- As though: 较为正式,稍微更书面化,语气更加明确和正式。

例句:

- As if: He smiled at me as if he knew something I didn't.

(他冲我笑,就好像他知道一些我不知道的事情。)

- As though: The sky looked as though it would rain any minute.

(天空看起来就好像随时都会下雨。)

5. 影响范围区别:

- As if: 更偏向于描绘情感、态度或方式,通常描述个体之间的互动或情境中的情感反应等。

- As though: 更倾向于描述虚拟情况或一种与实际情况相对立的设想。

例句:

- As if: She smiled at me as if she forgave me for my mistake.

(她对我微笑,仿佛原谅了我犯的错误。)

- As though: He acted as though he already knew the result of the test.

(他的举止好像他已经知道了考试的结果一样。)

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