急求:2011年10月23日自考科目《英语二》的试题和答案!
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发布时间：2022-05-01 06:58
共6个回答
热心网友
时间：2022-06-25 19:41
一单选
1、 Elderly ……A
2、 It is ……A
3、 Unexpectedly ……C
4、 A good manager ……C
5、 Everything ……C
6、 Besides ……B
7、 The biologist ……B
8、 Scientists ……A
9、 ——，jane is ……D
10、——I admire ……D
二、完型
Courage is an essential attribute in、learning a foreign language。……
11-----20 DABCB, ABDCB
三、阅读
段落一 Karen was 14，depressed and not doing well at school。……
21------25 CDBDD
段落二 the amount of time kids spend online is a source of frustration for many parents。……
26------30 AABCD
段落三 American scientist have found that some birds are more intelligent than believed。……
31-----35 AAABD
四、单词翻译
36、古代的、古老的ancient
37、生涯、经历career
38、毁坏、损伤damage
39、特别、尤其especially
40、渐渐的、逐步的graally
41、车库garage
42、诚实的、正直的honest
a
43、保险、保险金insurance
44、汁、液juice
45、商人merchant
46、谈判、协商negotiate
47、发生、出现occur
48、停止、放弃quit
49、包围、环绕surround
50、薪金、薪水salary
51、治疗、对待treatment
52、技术、技巧technique
53、美德virtue
54、值得做的worth
55、屈服、屈从yield
五、变换格式
56、（become）become
57、（curious）curiosity
aa
58、（watch）watching
59、（be）is
60、（expect）expectation
61、（agree）agreeable
62、（crowd）crowded
63、（rich）Enrich
64、(praise) has been praised
65、(appear) appeared
五、翻译
66、我们都被大自然的美深深的吸引住了we are deeply impressed with the beauty of nature
67、如果想省钱，你就不要买那块昂贵的表。If you want to save money ,do not buy the expensive watch
68、那篇小说是她创作时心情的真实反映。The novel really reflects his mood when he wrote it
69、应歌迷要求，年轻歌手又唱了一首民歌。The young singer sang a folk song again at the fans request
70、一些科学家认为需要有更多的数据才能证明这一事实。Some scientists believe that more data car prove the reality.
六、翻译短文
每种文化都有自已的理想行为，美国也不例外。在那里，孩子们被鼓励要开放、直接。美国人认为开放是诚实的表现，他们对于沉默和保守提出怀疑。他们觉得你一定在隐藏什么如果你没说出来。他们觉得由于沉默而受威胁，这一点他们不相信也不理解。然而，许多其它文化并不看重开放和直接。事实上，他们不喜欢这些品质因为对它们而言，开放和直接孩子好像很粗鲁。在它信眼里不像*的行为。那么并不令人吃惊的是许多种文化的误解也由于开放和直接所致
热心网友
时间：2022-06-25 19:42
参考下吧
一单选 1、 Elderly ……A habit 2、 It is ……C rate 3、 Unexpectedly ……C declined 4、 A good manager ……C with 5、 Everything ……C points 6、 Besides ……B additional 7、 The biologist ……D in place of 8、 Scientists ……A with 9、 ——，jane is ……D Rich as she is 10、——I admire ……D Much as
二、完型 Courage is an essential attribute in learning a foreign language。……
11-----20 DABCD, ABDCB
system standard 都没选
Courage is an essential attribute in learning a language. It takes a lot of courage to speak a foreign language either in front of your friends or to native speakers, but don’t be afraid of making mistakes — that is the way we learn. Nowadays there are many different forms of English, each with its own constructions and accent, and, so long as you can make yourself understood and can understand what is said to you, you have succeeded in communicating, which is the purpose of any language.
Curiosity is not only a possible motivation. It is also a great help in your learning. Remember that a language is not just a grammatical system, it is the outcome of a certain culture or different cultures. It is no good learning strings of grammatical rules unless you know as much as possible about the background of the language, so that you can understand the ideas which are being conveyed, the references which are being made, the inferences which can be drawn from the information explicitly given. So learn as much as you can about the different cultures which influence English — watch television programs, listen to the radio, try to obtain newspapers and magazines which are written by native speakers, look at advertisements, and above all, read — not textbooks, but novels and poems and plays. They will show you how language is really used. The English language is not an abstract system; it is a living form of expression which derives much of its meaning from the context in which it is used, and much of its effect from a whole network of extra-linguistic knowledge. If you live in a country where English is the native language, you acquire this knowledge naturally, just as in China you acquired your own cultural knowledge unconsciously. But, because you are unlikely to be able to visit countries where English is spoken as the native language, you have to make a conscious effort to acquire this cultural awareness and knowledge.
11 D either 12 A way 13 B insisted 14 C as a result 15 D for(without)
16 A varieties 17 B understood 18 D purpose 19 C ignore 20 B until
三、阅读 段落一 Karen was 14，depressed and not doing
well at school。……
21------25 CDBDD
21 C confidence 22 D always failed in her study 23 B an ecational psychologist
24 D support Sally without neglecting her other children
25 D develop into an artist
段落二 the amount of time kids spend online is a source of frustration for many parents。…… 26------30 AABCD
26 A the time children consume 27 A have their children properly use the internet
28 B a strong desire to do something 29 C isolated 30 D negative
Internet Addiction
The amount of time kids spend online is a source of frustration for many parents. Initially, parents welcomed the Internet into their homes, believing they were opening up an exciting new world of ecational opportunities for their children. However, many parents soon realized that, instead of using the Internet for homework or research, their kids were spending hours instant messaging with friends, playing online games or talking to strangers in chat rooms.
Maintaining a healthy balance between entertainment media and other activities in their children's lives has always been a challenge for parents. The Internet has made this challenge even more difficult. The engaging nature of Internet communications and interactive games means many children and teens have trouble keeping track of time when they're online.
Unfortunately, parents and teachers are usually not aware that there is a problem until it becomes serious. This is because it is easy to hide what you are doing online and because Internet addiction is not widely recognized by the medical community. (Mental health practitioners continue to debate whether this behaviour is an "addiction," with some preferring to identify it as "compulsive behaviour.")
Children and young people can easily become 'hooked' on online activities such as multi-user games, instant messaging, pornography and chat rooms. The most vulnerable children, according to the Computer-Addiction Services at Harvard Medical School, are those who are "lonely and bored or from families where nobody is at home to relate to after school."
Children who are unpopular or shy with peers are often attracted to the opportunities for creating new identities in online communities. Boys, in particular, are frequent users of online role-playing games, where they assume new identities and interact with other players. Although playing these games with thousands of other users may appear to be a social activity, for the introverted child or teen, excessive playing can further isolate them from friends and peers.
段落三 American scientist have found that some birds are more intelligent than believed。…… 31-----35 AAABD
31 A Griffin , the grey parrot 32 A birds have a very good memory
33 A have some memory skills 34 B understand human brains
35 D remember, communicate and process information
热心网友
时间：2022-06-25 19:42
热心网友
时间：2022-06-25 19:43
热心网友
时间：2022-06-25 19:43
热心网友
时间：2022-06-25 19:44
