reserve和preserve的区别
发布网友
发布时间：2022-05-01 13:24
共4个回答
热心网友
时间：2023-08-20 12:38
reserve比较常见，是指为“留作后用”的保留、预订,可指保留座位、权利、意见等等,。
preserve则不光是只「保留」，还强调保留下来「收藏」，使东西完好无损,侧重“为了不至于灭绝、损坏”而进行的保护。
一、reserve
读音：英 [rɪˈzəːv] 美 [rəˈzərv]
释义：
v. 保留；预留
n. 储量；（官方指定的）土著人居留地；专用地；矜持，拘谨；的简称；（陶瓷装饰或纺织品印染中保留原色的）防染本色区
adj. 后备的，备用的，预备的
例句
1、用作及物动词(vt.)
We reserve the right to lodge a claim for loss.
我们保留要求赔偿损失的权利。
I have reserved a table at the restaurant.
我已在饭店预订了一桌菜。
The court will reserve judgement.
法庭将延期判决。
2、用作名词(n.)
He has played very well on the reserve side but this chance in the first team should put him on his mettle.
他在候补队中表现非常出色,但这次作为正式队员参赛将对他的能力进行考验。
The army should be equipped with sufficient war reserves.
军队应该得到充足的军需储备品。
The old man keeps a large reserve of firewood for cold weather.
这位老人贮存了大量的柴薪以备天冷时用。
3、用作名词(n.)
He spoke with reserve.
他说话谨慎。
The ultimate reserve was a source of his fascination and his power.
最大限度的克制是他获得魅力和力量的一个源泉。
二、preserve
读音：英 [prɪ'zɜːv] 美 [prɪ'zɜːrv]
释义：
v. 保护；保存；保持
n. 禁猎区；蜜饯
例句
1、用作动词(v.)
It is highly important to preserve the environment.
保护自然环境至关重要。
It's the ty of the police to preserve the public order.
维护公共秩序是*的职责。
You should preserve your papers for future use.
你应当把你的文件保存起来以备将来之用。
I tried to preserve my independence.
我试图保持自己的独立性。
用作名词(n.)
No hunting is allowed in the preserve .
在禁猎区内不许打猎。
Mother made some preserves.
母亲做了一些蜜饯。
热心网友
时间：2023-08-20 12:38
i.e.I phoned to reserve two tickets.我打电话订了两张票.
I reserve the right to disagree.我保有否定的权利.
conserve和preserve都有“保护某一事物免受伤害,损失之意”,但前者强调“Trying to keep something in its original state”,也就是使事物维持在原状态.而后者则强调“Trying to make wise use of a situation”,明智地使用某事物,使其不致浪费或使用不当而遭到损失.
i.e.
• The Minister asked the people in cities to conserve water.*要求城里面的人节约用水
• The fast bowler conserved his energy by shortening his run up.快的投手用缩短助跑来保存能量.
• During the summer,theatre owners conserve energy by switching off the AC.在夏天,戏院老板关掉源来保存能量
• Our government doesn't do a good job of preserving our monuments.*在保护古遗址方面做的不好.
• We must make an effort to preserve our forests.我们必须要保护我们的森林.
• This is a beautiful old house.We must preserve it.这个老房子很漂亮,我们必须要把它保存好.
热心网友
时间：2023-08-20 12:39
热心网友
时间：2023-08-20 12:39
详细解释：
preserve 英[prɪˈzɜ:v] 美[prɪˈzɜ:rv]
vt. 保护; 保持，保存; 腌制食物; 防腐处理;
vi. 保鲜; 保持原状; 做蜜饯; 禁猎;
n. 蜜饯; 防护用品; 禁猎地; 独占的事物（或范围）;
[例句]We will do everything to preserve peace.
我们会尽全力维持和平。
reserve 英[rɪˈzɜ:v] 美[rɪˈzɜ:rv]
n. 储备; 保留; 保护区; 替补队员;
vt. 储备; 保留; 预约;
vi. 预订;
[例句]A double room with a balcony overlooking the sea had been reserved for him
特地为他预留了一间带阳台的海景双人房。
