发布网友 发布时间:2023-07-09 04:59
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热心网友 时间:2024-10-04 09:39
先行词只用that不用which的情况有五种,详情如下:
1、先行词是不定代词或者先行词被不定代词所修饰时,关系代词通常只用that,不用which。
2、先行词被序数词、形容词最高级、the only,the very,the last等修饰时,关系代词通常只用that,不用which。
3、先行词既有人又有物时,关系代词只用that,不用which。
4、关系代词在限定性定语从句中作表语并带有类比含义时,通常只用that,不用which。
5、句中其他位置已出现which,为避免重复,不用which而用that引导限定性定语从句。
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先行词是被定语从句所修饰的名词、代词,在主句中充当一定的部分。
被定语从句修饰的名词、代词称为先行词。我们可以这样认为,之所以称它为先行词,是因为修饰它的定语从句总是放在它之后,先行词总是出现在定语从句之前,而不同于普通形容词修饰名词时,形容词位于名词之前。
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