be afraid的用法
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发布时间:2022-04-19 15:17
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时间:2023-07-11 09:53
be
afraid
of+名词、代词、动词-ing
eg.
I'm
afraid
of
dark.
he
is
afraid
of
that.
Little
Tom
is
afraid
of
being
alone.
be
afraid
to
do
+动词原形
Little
Tom
is
afraid
to
be
alone.
be
afraid
that+从句
He
is
afraid
that
he
will
be
alone.
I'm
afraid
that
you
are
wrong.
三者有时候可以互换,但要看情况。根据汉语的意思进行转换。
英语中be
afraid
of
与be
afraid
to的不同
be
afraid
of
和be
afraid
to
都有“害怕(做)……”的意思,但它们的用法不同。
1.
be
afraid
of
+名词/代词宾格/动词ing形式。意思是“害怕某事会发生”,重点在“怕”。
也可用
be
afraid
that
替换。
2.
be
afraid
to
+动词原形。意思是“(因为害怕而)不敢做某事”,重点在“不敢”。
3、表示害怕做某事或不敢做某事等时,两者可互换。
如:
1).
The
little
boy
is
afraid
to
return
home
because
he
is
afraid
of
being
beaten
by
his
father.
这个小男孩因为害怕会被他老爸打,所以不敢回家。
2).
The
little
girl
was
afraid
to
walk
on
the
wooden
bridge,
for
she
is
afraid
of
falling
into
the
river.
这个小女孩儿不敢在木桥上走,因为她生怕掉进河里。
3).
He
is
afraid
of
snake
.
他怕跎。
4).He
was
afraid
of
losing
face.
=He
was
afraid
(that)
he
lost
face.
他怕失面子。
5).
He
is
afraid
to
go
out
alone
at
night.
=He
is
afraid
of
going
out
alone
at
night.
他不敢晚上一个人出去。