发布网友 发布时间:2022-05-09 15:11
共4个回答
热心网友 时间:2023-10-05 12:48
意思不一样。一个是受...的影响,另一个是受...的作用影响,而且还有感染的意思
be affected with是受...的影响
Surveys show that almost all big businesses expect their earnings to be affected, withsome preparing to move more manufacturing abroad.调查显示,几乎所有的大企业都预计他们的收益会受到影响,一些企业准备将更多的制造业转移到国外
be affected with感染;受...的作用影响
People were concerned that pets or wildlife could be affected by the pesticides.人们担心宠物或野生动物可能受到杀虫剂影响
Hearing can be affected by ear wax blocking the ear canal.耳垢堵塞耳道可能会影响听力。
重点词汇:affect
英 [əˈfekt]美 [əˈfekt]
v.影响;侵袭;使感染;(感情上)深深打动;使悲伤(或怜悯等);假装;炫耀n.情感;
变形:动词第三人称单数:affects 现在分词:affecting 过去分词:affected 过去式:affected
例句:People tend to think that the problem will never affect them.人们往往认为这个问题绝不会影响到他们
The new law will affect us all, directly or indirectly.新的法规将直接或间接地影响我们所有的人。
辨析:1. 表示“影响”时,注意不要与意义相近的名词effect相混淆。从意义上看,affect大致相当于have an effect on。比较:
The war seriously affected petrol prices. 这场战争严重影响了汽油的价格。
The war had a serious effect on petrol prices. 这场战争对汽油价格产生了严重的影响。
2. 表示“感动”“感伤”,除用于主动语态外,还经常用于被动语态。如:
His death affected us deeply. 他的死使我们很感伤。
The sight affected her to tears. 此情此景使她感动得流泪。
We were affected by her words. 我们为她的话所感到。
3. 注意affect与influence在用法上的区别:
affect主要指一时的影响,着重影响的动作,可指一般意义的影响(不分好坏),也可指不良影响。如:
The news did not affect her at all. 这条消息对她没有一点影响。
而influence 表示“影响”,主要指对行为、性格、观点等产生间接的或潜移默化的影响。如:
What you read influences your thinking. 你读的东西对你的思想有影响。
It’s clear that her painting has been influenced by Picasso. 她的画显然受了毕加索的影响。
热心网友 时间:2023-10-05 12:48
be affected with 是受...影响的意思;患有...疾病;关于……进行辩论,而by 有多种词性adv. 通过; 经过; 表示保留或保存时用; 短暂拜访; prep. 靠近; 在…旁边; 常置于表示被动的动词后,表示使为者; 表示方式; 由于; 不迟于; 经过; 在…期间; 从…看; (表示速率); (起誓时用)以…的名义; (表示尺寸时用); (用于乘除运算); n. 同“bye. by and again”;热心网友 时间:2023-10-05 12:49
主要为含义不一样。
be affected with 表示状态
患有 ... 疾病,受…影响,与…息息相关,
be affected by
conj. 受 ... 的作用(受 ... 的影响),感染;
[例句]Genotype analysis showed that Qinchuan cattle and native born sheep probably had risk to be affected by spongiform encephalopathy.
基因型分析表明,秦川黄牛和甘肃土种绵羊可能存在感染海绵状脑病的风险。
热心网友 时间:2023-10-05 12:49
be affected with 是受...影响
例句Red-green colorblindness is the most common form of colorblindness, and red-green colorblindness means that much of the whole color spectrum can be affected with confusion happening between reds, greens, oranges, browns, purples, pinks and grays.红绿色盲是最常见的色盲症,它会影响人对整个色谱的辨别能力,在辨别红色、绿色、橙色、棕色、紫色、粉色和灰色时会发生混乱。
be affected by 感染
例句Genotype analysis showed that Qinchuan cattle and native born sheep probably had risk tobe affected by spongiform encephalopathy.基因型分析表明,秦川黄牛和甘肃土种绵羊可能存在感染海绵状脑病的风险。