一道英语问题求解答~
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发布时间:2022-05-24 18:40
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热心网友
时间:2023-10-25 14:30
________,a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.
A、other things being equal
B、to be equal to other things
C、other things to be equal
D、were other things equal
答案解析:答案为A 如果选择B 就是 虚拟语气倒装表达法,were other things equal =if other things were equal (如果其它情况保持平等 / 势均力敌对)但是,和主句语气发生矛盾,不符合题意; 答案A 答案为独立主格结构主状语
独立主格结构为:名词/代词+分词结构(也就是非谓语动词独立主格结构)
由于后面为形容词,那么 系动词be+形容词 的系动词需要变为现在分词,也就是需要在be动词后面加上ing 即 be+ing =being 这种形式,因此A 为正确答案..
Other things being equal (主语=other thing +分词=being equal)
Other things being equal , a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more raidly than a man whose command of language is poor
名词/代词+分词结构(也就是非谓语动词独立主格结构)在句子中当条件状语的作用.
中文意思(1)在其它情况相等的情况下,一个能有效地表达自己意思的人一定会要比语言驾驭能力差的人更快地取的成功 /获得成功.
中文意思(2)在其他情况/方面势均力对的条件下,一个能有效表述自己意思的人一定会一个语言驾驭能力差的人更快速的获取成功.
热心网友
时间:2023-10-25 14:31
A正确。
这里考点是独立主格结构。不存在虚拟语气。
意思是:其他条件相当的情况下,一个善于表达的人要比一个语言能力较差的人更容易成功。
两个分句有独立的主语,但没有连词连接,其中一个必定需要非谓语动词。
后一句已经有谓语动词is,那么前一句就必须是非谓语动词。而这里需要表示主动的,即现在分词being,故选A。
热心网友
时间:2023-10-25 14:31
答:选A
【解析】:结合选项来看,空格中应是一个表示条件的状语或是状语从句,表达“在其他条件相同的情况下”这一意思。选项A . other things being equal是一个分词独立主格结构,可起条件状语的作用, 因此是本题答案。B项other things were equal (如果其他条件相等) 是一个虚拟语气条件句, 相当于if other things being equal, 但空格后面的句子用的是陈述语气,而不是虚拟语气。 所以选项B不是答案。C项To be equal to other things是动词不定式短语,可以做目的状语,但不能做条件状语。D项的结构是不存在的。
热心网友
时间:2023-10-25 14:32
后面是一个完整的句子,不用再分析,前面的句子做伴随状语。
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